class CultureInfo
{
   private $_name;
   private $_twoLetterCountryName;
   private $_twoLetterLanguageName;
   private $_countryName;
   private $_languageName;
   private $_languages = array(
      'af' => array( 'Language' =>'Afrikaans' ),
      'sq' => array( 'Language' =>'Albanian' ),
      'ar-dz' => array( 'Language' =>'Arabic', 'Country' => 'Algeria' ),
      'ar-bh' => array( 'Language' =>'Arabic', 'Country' => 'Bahrain' ),
      'ar-eg' => array( 'Language' =>'Arabic', 'Country' => 'Egypt' ),
      'ar-iq' => array( 'Language' =>'Arabic', 'Country' => 'Iraq' ),
      'ar-jo' => array( 'Language' =>'Arabic', 'Country' => 'Jordan' ),
      'ar-kw' => array( 'Language' =>'Arabic', 'Country' => 'Kuwait' ),
      'ar-lb' => array( 'Language' =>'Arabic', 'Country' => 'Lebanon' ),
      'ar-ly' => array( 'Language' =>'Arabic', 'Country' => 'Libya' ),
      'ar-ma' => array( 'Language' =>'Arabic', 'Country' => 'Morocco' ),
      'ar-om' => array( 'Language' =>'Arabic', 'Country' => 'Oman' ),
      'ar-qa' => array( 'Language' =>'Arabic', 'Country' => 'Qatar' ),
      'ar-sa' => array( 'Language' =>'Arabic', 'Country' => 'Saudi Arabia' ),
      'ar-sy' => array( 'Language' =>'Arabic', 'Country' => 'Syria' ),
      'ar-tn' => array( 'Language' =>'Arabic', 'Country' => 'Tunisia' ),
      'ar-ae' => array( 'Language' =>'Arabic', 'Country' => 'U.A.E.' ),
      'ar-ye' => array( 'Language' =>'Arabic', 'Country' => 'Yemen' ),
      'ar' => array( 'Language' =>'Arabic' ),
      'hy' => array( 'Language' =>'Armenian' ),
      'as' => array( 'Language' =>'Assamese' ),
      'az' => array( 'Language' =>'Azeri' ),
      'eu' => array( 'Language' =>'Basque' ),
      'be' => array( 'Language' =>'Belarusian' ),
      'bn' => array( 'Language' =>'Bengali' ),
      'bg' => array( 'Language' =>'Bulgarian' ),
      'ca' => array( 'Language' =>'Catalan' ),
      'zh-cn' => array( 'Language' =>'Chinese', 'Country' => 'China' ),
      'zh-hk' => array( 'Language' =>'Chinese', 'Country' => 'Hong Kong SAR' ),
      'zh-mo' => array( 'Language' =>'Chinese', 'Country' => 'Macau SAR' ),
      'zh-sg' => array( 'Language' =>'Chinese', 'Country' => 'Singapore' ),
      'zh-tw' => array( 'Language' =>'Chinese', 'Country' => 'Taiwan' ),
      'zh' => array( 'Language' =>'Chinese' ),
      'hr' => array( 'Language' =>'Croatian' ),
      'cs' => array( 'Language' =>'Czech' ),
      'da' => array( 'Language' =>'Danish' ),
      'div' => array( 'Language' =>'Divehi' ),
      'nl-be' => array( 'Language' =>'Dutch', 'Country' => 'Belgium' ),
      'nl' => array( 'Language' =>'Dutch', 'Country' => 'Netherlands' ),
      'en-au' => array( 'Language' =>'English', 'Country' => 'Australia' ),
      'en-bz' => array( 'Language' =>'English', 'Country' => 'Belize' ),
      'en-ca' => array( 'Language' =>'English', 'Country' => 'Canada' ),
      'en-ie' => array( 'Language' =>'English', 'Country' => 'Ireland' ),
      'en-jm' => array( 'Language' =>'English', 'Country' => 'Jamaica' ),
      'en-nz' => array( 'Language' =>'English', 'Country' => 'New Zealand' ),
      'en-ph' => array( 'Language' =>'English', 'Country' => 'Philippines' ),
      'en-za' => array( 'Language' =>'English', 'Country' => 'South Africa' ),
      'en-tt' => array( 'Language' =>'English', 'Country' => 'Trinidad' ),
      'en-gb' => array( 'Language' =>'English', 'Country' => 'United Kingdom' ),
      'en-us' => array( 'Language' =>'English', 'Country' => 'United States' ),
      'en-zw' => array( 'Language' =>'English', 'Country' => 'Zimbabwe' ),
      'en' => array( 'Language' =>'English' ),
      'us' => array( 'Language' =>'English', 'Country' => 'United States' ),
      'et' => array( 'Language' =>'Estonian' ),
      'fo' => array( 'Language' =>'Faeroese' ),
      'fa' => array( 'Language' =>'Farsi' ),
      'fi' => array( 'Language' =>'Finnish' ),
      'fr-be' => array( 'Language' =>'French', 'Country' => 'Belgium' ),
      'fr-ca' => array( 'Language' =>'French', 'Country' => 'Canada' ),
      'fr-lu' => array( 'Language' =>'French', 'Country' => 'Luxembourg' ),
      'fr-mc' => array( 'Language' =>'French', 'Country' => 'Monaco' ),
      'fr-ch' => array( 'Language' =>'French', 'Country' => 'Switzerland' ),
      'fr' => array( 'Language' =>'French', 'Country' => 'France' ),
      'mk' => array( 'Language' =>'FYRO Macedonian' ),
      'gd' => array( 'Language' =>'Gaelic' ),
      'ka' => array( 'Language' =>'Georgian' ),
      'de-at' => array( 'Language' =>'German', 'Country' => 'Austria' ),
      'de-li' => array( 'Language' =>'German', 'Country' => 'Liechtenstein' ),
      'de-lu' => array( 'Language' =>'German', 'Country' => 'Luxembourg' ),
      'de-ch' => array( 'Language' =>'German', 'Country' => 'Switzerland' ),
      'de' => array( 'Language' =>'German', 'Country' => 'Germany' ),
      'el' => array( 'Language' =>'Greek' ),
      'gu' => array( 'Language' =>'Gujarati' ),
      'he' => array( 'Language' =>'Hebrew' ),
      'hi' => array( 'Language' =>'Hindi' ),
      'hu' => array( 'Language' =>'Hungarian' ),
      'is' => array( 'Language' =>'Icelandic' ),
      'id' => array( 'Language' =>'Indonesian' ),
      'it-ch' => array( 'Language' =>'Italian', 'Country' => 'Switzerland' ),
      'it' => array( 'Language' =>'Italian', 'Country' => 'Italy' ),
      'ja' => array( 'Language' =>'Japanese' ),
      'kn' => array( 'Language' =>'Kannada' ),
      'kk' => array( 'Language' =>'Kazakh' ),
      'kok' => array( 'Language' =>'Konkani' ),
      'ko' => array( 'Language' =>'Korean' ),
      'kz' => array( 'Language' =>'Kyrgyz' ),
      'lv' => array( 'Language' =>'Latvian' ),
      'lt' => array( 'Language' =>'Lithuanian' ),
      'ms' => array( 'Language' =>'Malay' ),
      'ml' => array( 'Language' =>'Malayalam' ),
      'mt' => array( 'Language' =>'Maltese' ),
      'mr' => array( 'Language' =>'Marathi' ),
      'mn' => array( 'Language' =>'Mongolian', 'Country' => 'Cyrillic' ),
      'ne' => array( 'Language' =>'Nepali', 'Country' => 'India' ),
      'nb-no' => array( 'Language' =>'Norwegian', 'Country' => 'Bokmal' ),
      'nn-no' => array( 'Language' =>'Norwegian', 'Country' => 'Nynorsk' ),
      'no' => array( 'Language' =>'Norwegian', 'Country' => 'Bokmal' ),
      'or' => array( 'Language' =>'Oriya' ),
      'pl' => array( 'Language' =>'Polish' ),
      'pt-br' => array( 'Language' =>'Portuguese', 'Country' => 'Brazil' ),
      'pt' => array( 'Language' =>'Portuguese', 'Country' => 'Portugal' ),
      'pa' => array( 'Language' =>'Punjabi' ),
      'rm' => array( 'Language' =>'Rhaeto-Romanic' ),
      'ro-md' => array( 'Language' =>'Romanian', 'Country' => 'Moldova' ),
      'ro' => array( 'Language' =>'Romanian' ),
      'ru-md' => array( 'Language' =>'Russian', 'Country' => 'Moldova' ),
      'ru' => array( 'Language' =>'Russian' ),
      'sa' => array( 'Language' =>'Sanskrit' ),
      'sr' => array( 'Language' =>'Serbian' ),
      'sk' => array( 'Language' =>'Slovak' ),
      'ls' => array( 'Language' =>'Slovenian' ),
      'sb' => array( 'Language' =>'Sorbian' ),
      'es-ar' => array( 'Language' =>'Spanish', 'Country' => 'Argentina' ),
      'es-bo' => array( 'Language' =>'Spanish', 'Country' => 'Bolivia' ),
      'es-cl' => array( 'Language' =>'Spanish', 'Country' => 'Chile' ),
      'es-co' => array( 'Language' =>'Spanish', 'Country' => 'Colombia' ),
      'es-cr' => array( 'Language' =>'Spanish', 'Country' => 'Costa Rica' ),
      'es-do' => array( 'Language' =>'Spanish', 'Country' => 'Dominican Republic' ),
      'es-ec' => array( 'Language' =>'Spanish', 'Country' => 'Ecuador' ),
      'es-sv' => array( 'Language' =>'Spanish', 'Country' => 'El Salvador' ),
      'es-gt' => array( 'Language' =>'Spanish', 'Country' => 'Guatemala' ),
      'es-hn' => array( 'Language' =>'Spanish', 'Country' => 'Honduras' ),
      'es-mx' => array( 'Language' =>'Spanish', 'Country' => 'Mexico' ),
      'es-ni' => array( 'Language' =>'Spanish', 'Country' => 'Nicaragua' ),
      'es-pa' => array( 'Language' =>'Spanish', 'Country' => 'Panama' ),
      'es-py' => array( 'Language' =>'Spanish', 'Country' => 'Paraguay' ),
      'es-pe' => array( 'Language' =>'Spanish', 'Country' => 'Peru' ),
      'es-pr' => array( 'Language' =>'Spanish', 'Country' => 'Puerto Rico' ),
      'es-us' => array( 'Language' =>'Spanish', 'Country' => 'United States' ),
      'es-uy' => array( 'Language' =>'Spanish', 'Country' => 'Uruguay' ),
      'es-ve' => array( 'Language' =>'Spanish', 'Country' => 'Venezuela' ),
      'es' => array( 'Language' =>'Spanish', 'Country' => 'Traditional Sort' ),
      'sx' => array( 'Language' =>'Sutu' ),
      'sw' => array( 'Language' =>'Swahili' ),
      'sv-fi' => array( 'Language' =>'Swedish', 'Country' => 'Finland' ),
      'sv' => array( 'Language' =>'Swedish' ),
      'syr' => array( 'Language' =>'Syriac' ),
      'ta' => array( 'Language' =>'Tamil' ),
      'tt' => array( 'Language' =>'Tatar' ),
      'te' => array( 'Language' =>'Telugu' ),
      'th' => array( 'Language' =>'Thai' ),
      'ts' => array( 'Language' =>'Tsonga' ),
      'tn' => array( 'Language' =>'Tswana' ),
      'tr' => array( 'Language' =>'Turkish' ),
      'uk' => array( 'Language' =>'Ukrainian' ),
      'ur' => array( 'Language' =>'Urdu' ),
      'uz' => array( 'Language' =>'Uzbek' ),
      'vi' => array( 'Language' =>'Vietnamese' ),
      'xh' => array( 'Language' =>'Xhosa' ),
      'yi' => array( 'Language' =>'Yiddish' ),
      'zu' => array( 'Language' =>'Zulu' ) );
   
   # Universal getter
   public function __get( $propertyName )
   {
      // converts Property into _property
      $fieldName = '_' . strtolower( substr( $propertyName, 0, 1 ) ) . substr( $propertyName, 1 );

      if( property_exists( $this, $fieldName ) )
         return $this->$fieldName;
         else
            throw new Exception( 'Unknow attribute ' . $propertyName );
   }
   
   # Constructors
    public function __construct( $name )
    {
      $this->_name = strtolower( $name );
      $this->_twoLetterLanguageName = strtolower( substr( $name, 0, 2 ) ); // cut out language
      $this->_twoLetterCountryName = strtolower( substr( $name, 3, 2 ) ); // cut out country
      
      foreach( $this->_languages as $key => $value )
      {
         if( $key == $this->_name )
         {
            $this->_countryName = $value[ 'Country' ];
            $this->_languageName = $value[ 'Language' ];
            break;
         }
      }
      
      if ( $this->_countryName == null && $this->_languageName == null )
         throw new Exception( 'Unknown culture' );
    }
   
    # Magic method ToString()
    public function __toString()
    {
       return "$this->_languageName ($this->_countryName)";
    }

   public static function CurrentCulture()
   {
      if ( isset( $_SERVER["HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE"] ) )
      {
         $languages = strtolower( $_SERVER["HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE"] );
         // $languages = ' fr-ch;q=0.3, da, en-us;q=0.8, en;q=0.5, fr;q=0.3';
         // need to remove spaces from strings to avoid error
         $languages = str_replace( ' ', '', $languages );
         $languages = explode( ",", $languages );
         // we only want the preferred language, therefore the 1st one in the list
         return new CultureInfo( $languages[ 0 ] );
      }
      else
         throw new Exception( 'No culture info found' );
   }
}

$culture = new CultureInfo( 'en-UK' );

$culture = CultureInfo::CurrentCulture();

private $_languageName;

$culture->LanguageName;